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Atarax 25mg Tablet 15'S

Patanjali Pharma (15.9 km)

₹94

INTRODUCTION ABOUT ATARAX 25MG TABLET ATARAX 25MG TABLET contains Hydroxyzine which belongs to the group of medicines called Antihistamines. It is used to treat allergic reactions (itching, sneezing), for anxiety and tension as well as for sedation (for inducing sleep in medical conditions and...

Category: Anxiety

INTRODUCTION ABOUT ATARAX 25MG TABLET

ATARAX 25MG TABLET contains Hydroxyzine which belongs to the group of medicines called Antihistamines. It is used to treat allergic reactions (itching, sneezing), for anxiety and tension as well as for sedation (for inducing sleep in medical conditions and after anesthesia).

An allergy is an immune response to foreign elements which is not harmful to the body. These foreign elements are known as allergens. Allergic condition varies from person to person. Some might be allergic to some foods and seasonal allergies like hay fever and while others may be allergic to pollen or pet dander. Anxiety is a sense of uneasiness, dread, and fear. It might cause restlessness, tense, sweat, and have a rapid heartbeat. It may be a usual response to stress.

ATARAX 25MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients having porphyria, heart problems, and low salt levels in the body. Before taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you have liver, kidney, or mental health problems.

ATARAX 25MG TABLET is not recommended to use among pregnant and breastfeeding women. Your doctor will prescribe the right dose depends on your child’s age, body weight and health condition.

The most common side effects of taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET are feeling sleepy, dry mouth, feeling tired, drowsiness, and headache. Contact your doctor if any of the above side effects worsen or persist for a longer duration.

USES OF ATARAX 25MG TABLET

It is used to treat:

  • allergic reactions
  • itching due to urticaria (nettle rash) and dermatitis
  • anxiety

HOW ATARAX 25MG TABLET WORKS

ATARAX 25MG TABLET works by blocking the action of a chemical messenger (histamine). This relieves allergy indications such as itching, swelling, and rashes. In anxiety, it works by decreasing the activity in the brain, thereby helping to feel relaxed/sleepy.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE

Take ATARAX 25MG TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.

SIDE EFFECTS OF ATARAX 25MG TABLET

COMMON

  • dry mouth
  • tiredness
  • headache
  • drowsiness

UNCOMMON

  • agitation
  • confusion
  • dizziness
  • sleeplessness
  • tremors
  • nausea
  • fever

RARE

  • disorientation, hallucinations (seeing things that are not there)
  • movement disorder
  • low blood pressure
  • constipation
  • vomiting
  • changes in liver enzyme values
  • itching, skin rash with redness, spots or blemishes, skin inflammation

Stop taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:

  • problems with the heart rhythm such as trouble breathing, palpitations, or loss of consciousness
  • allergic reaction with difficulty in breathing, fever, or swelling
  • severe allergic reaction (Stevens-Johnson syndrome) (symptoms like fever, inflammation, blistering, and ulceration of the skin which can result in the surface layer of the skin peeling away)
  • fits (convulsions)
  • chest tightening
  • blurred vision and have difficulty focusing
  • an inability to pass urine

HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS

Nausea or Vomiting:

Take this medicine with, or just after meals. Stick to simple meals. Avoid eating oil-rich or spicy foods.

Headache:

Rest and relax. Drink plenty of fluids such as water. Apply a pain-relieving balm on the head if required. Do not consume alcohol. Consult your doctor if the symptom did not improve.

Dizziness:

If you feel dizzy, keep your eyes closed sit or lie down. Do not drive or operate machinery. Consult your doctor if the symptom did not improve.

WARNING & PRECAUTIONS

PREGNANCY

ATARAX 25MG TABLET is generally not recommended to use in pregnant women unless considered clearly necessary. Consult your doctor before taking it.

BREASTFEEDING

ATARAX 25MG TABLET is generally not recommended to use in breastfeeding women as it may pass through breast milk. Consult your doctor before taking it.

DRIVING AND USING MACHINES

Do not drive or operate any machines if you feel drowsy and feel less alert than usual after taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET.

ALCOHOL

Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET as it may increase the risk of side effects.

KIDNEY

ATARAX 25MG TABLET should be taken with caution in patients with kidney problems and bladder outflow obstruction. Consult your doctor before taking.

LIVER

ATARAX 25MG TABLET should be taken with caution in patients with liver problems. Consult your doctor before taking.

ALLERGY

Do not take ATARAX 25MG TABLET if you are allergic to Hydroxyzine or any other piperazine derivatives, aminophylline, ethylenediamine, or any of the other ingredients of this medicine.

LUNGS

ATARAX 25MG TABLET should be taken with caution in patients with breathing problems. Consult your doctor before taking.

HEART DISEASE

ATARAX 25MG TABLET is not recommended for patients with prolonged QT interval causing irregular heartbeat and/or palpitations or low heart rate. It should be taken with caution in patients with high blood pressure and mild to moderate heart problems. Consult your doctor before taking.

OTHERS

ATARAX 25MG TABLET is not recommended for use if you:

  • have asthma
  • have porphyria (a disease that causes constipation, changes in the color of urine, stomach pain, skin rashes, and disturbing behavior)
  • have low salts levels in the body

Before taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you:

  • have glaucoma (high pressure in the eye)
  • have difficulty passing urine (Ex. due to an enlarged prostate)
  • have stomach problems
  • have myasthenia gravis (a disorder which weakens muscle)
  • have dementia
  • have epilepsy (fits)
  • have hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)
  • have constipation
  • have an imbalance of potassium or magnesium ions in your blood

Use in pediatrics:

Your doctor will prescribe the right dose depends on your child’s age, body weight and health condition. Consult your doctor before taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET.

Use in geriatrics:

ATARAX 25MG TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients. Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.

INTERACTIONS

A. Drug-Drug interactions:

Before taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicine:

  • medicines used to treat heart problems or high blood pressure (Ex. adrenaline or epinephrine, amiodarone, quinidine, disopyramide, sotalol)
  • medicine used to treat sleeping disorders and epilepsy (Ex. barbiturates)
  • medicine used to treat ulcers and heartburn (Ex. cimetidine)
  • medicine used to treat vomiting and nausea (Ex. antiemetics)
  • medicine used to treat Meniere’s disease (Ex. betahistine)
  • medicines used as anesthetics
  • medicine used as muscle relaxants
  • medicine used to treat severe pain (Ex. opioids, methadone)
  • medicine used as anticholinergic (including some medicines used for irritable bowel syndrome, asthma, or incontinence) (Ex. prucalopride)
  • medicine used to treat breathing problems (Ex. aminophylline)
  • medicine used to treat bacterial infections (Ex. benzylpenicillin salts and chloramphenicol sodium succinate, erythromycin, moxifloxacin, levofloxacin)
  • medicine used for the chemotherapy (Ex. doxorubicin)
  • medicine used as antidepressants (Ex. moclobemide or isocarboxazid, citalopram, escitalopram, amitriptyline)
  • medicines used to treat anxiety (Ex. alprazolam)
  • medicines used to treat psychosis (Ex. haloperidol)
  • medicine used as antimuscarinic (Ex. atropine)
  • other medicines used as antihistamines (Ex. azelastine, chlorpheniramine)
  • medicines used for fungal infections (Ex. pentamidine)
  • medicines used to treat malaria (Ex. mefloquine)
  • medicines used to treat cancer (Ex. toremifene, vandetanib)

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally takes too much of ATARAX 25MG TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of overdosage nausea, vomiting, feeling sleepy, confusion, heart palpitations, unreactive pupils, the shakes, hallucinations, breathing problems, fits or low blood pressure.

SYNOPSIS

Drug :

Hydroxyzine

Pharmacological Category :

Antihistamines

Therapeutic Indication :

Treats anxiety and skin conditions (inflammation and itching)

Dosage Forms :

Tablet, Syrup, Drops, Injection, Oral drops, Oral solution, Solution

MORE INFORMATION

  • Keep ATARAX 25MG TABLET out of reach of children
  • Store at a temperature, not more than 25°C

FAQs ABOUT ATARAX 25MG TABLET

Q: What is ATARAX 25MG TABLET used for?

A: ATARAX 25MG TABLET is used to manage allergic reactions (itching, sneezing), including urticaria (nettle rash), dermatitis, anxiety, and tension, as well as for sedation (for inducing sleep in medical conditions and after anesthesia).

Q: How does ATARAX 25MG TABLET work?

A: ATARAX 25MG TABLET works by blocking the action of a chemical messenger (histamine). This relieves allergy indications such as itching, swelling, and rashes. In anxiety, it works by decreasing the activity in the brain, thereby helping to feel relaxed and sleepy.

Q: What are the side effects of taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET?

A: The most common side effects of taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET are feeling sleepy, dry mouth, feeling tired, drowsiness, and headache. Contact your doctor if any of the above side effects worsen or persist for a longer duration.

Q: Is ATARAX 25MG TABLET safe for kidneys?

A: ATARAX 25MG TABLET should be taken with caution in patients with kidney problems and bladder outflow obstruction. Consult your doctor before taking.

Q: Is it safe to use ATARAX 25MG TABLET if I have glaucoma?

A: ATARAX 25MG TABLET may cause increased pressure in the eye in patients with glaucoma. Consult your doctor before taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET.

Q: What if I forget to take a dose of ATARAX 25MG TABLET?

A: If you forget a dose of ATARAX 25MG TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the prescribed time. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one, as this may increase the chances of developing side effects.

Q: Can I stop taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET when I feel better?

A: No, do not stop taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET without consulting your doctor, even if you are feeling better. Your symptoms may improve before the condition is completely cured. Therefore, for better and more complete treatment, it is advised to continue your treatment for the prescribed duration.

Q: What precautions must be taken while using ATARAX 25MG TABLET?

A: Before starting treatment with ATARAX 25MG TABLET, tell your doctor if you have any other health problems, like kidney, heart, or liver-related issues, breathing problems, high blood pressure, glaucoma (high pressure in the eye), difficulty passing urine (Ex. due to an enlarged prostate), stomach problems, myasthenia gravis (a disorder that weakens muscle), dementia, epilepsy (fits), hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid), constipation, or an imbalance of potassium or magnesium ions in your blood.

Q: Who should not take ATARAX 25MG TABLET?

A: Do not take ATARAX 25MG TABLET if you are allergic to hydroxyzine or any other piperazine derivatives, aminophylline, or ethylenediamine, have a prolonged QT interval causing irregular heartbeat and/or palpitations or a low heart rate, have asthma, porphyria (a disease that causes constipation, changes in the colour of urine, stomach pain, skin rashes, and disturbing behaviour), have low salt levels in the body.

Q: Can ATARAX 25MG TABLET be used in pregnant women?

A: ATARAX 25MG TABLET is generally not recommended for use among pregnant women unless considered clearly necessary. Consult your doctor before taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET.

Q: Can ATARAX 25MG TABLET be taken with other medications?

A: Before taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET, inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as any herbal supplements. Certain medications may interact with ATARAX 25MG TABLET, potentially increasing the risk of side effects or reducing its effectiveness.

Q: Is ATARAX 25MG TABLET habit-forming?

A: ATARAX 25MG TABLET is not considered habit-forming. However, like all medications, it should be taken only as prescribed by your doctor and not in larger amounts or for longer than recommended.

Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET?

A: It's advisable to avoid alcohol while taking ATARAX 25MG TABLET, as it can increase the risk of certain side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.

Q: Is ATARAX 25MG TABLET available over-the-counter?

A: ATARAX 25MG TABLET is a prescription medication and is not available over-the-counter. It should only be taken under the supervision of a healthcare professional.

REFERENCES

1. Randal A. Skidgel. Histamine, Bradykinin, and Their Antagonists. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological basics of Therapeutics. 13th Edition. New York McGraw Hill Medical 2018. Page – 711-726.

2. KD. Tripathi. Histamine and Antihistaminics. Essentials of medical pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page – 159-169.

3. Pierre-Michel Llorca, Christian Spadone, Olivier Sol, Anne Danniau, Thierry Bougerol, Emmanuelle Corruble, Michel Faruch, Jean-Paul Macher, Eric Sermet, Dominique Servant. Efficacy and safety of hydroxyzine in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: a 3-month double-blind study. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. November 2002. [Accessed on 15th June 2022] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12444816/

4. Amir Garakani1, James W. Murrough, Rafael C. Freire, Robyn P. Thom, Kaitlyn Larkin, Frank D. Buono and Dan V. Iosifescu. Pharmacotherapy of Anxiety Disorders: Current and Emerging Treatment Options. Frontiers Psychiatry. December 2020. [Accessed on 15th June 2022] https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.595584/full

5. Wenstrup, Susie MD; Hogan, Paul DO; Gonzalez, Ivan MD. Is hydroxyzine effective in reducing anxiety symptoms in adults? Journal of Evidence based Practice. October 2020. [Accessed on 15th June 2022] https://journals.lww.com/ebp/Citation/2020/10000/Is_hydroxyzine_effective_in_reducing_anxiety.25.aspx

6. Member States of the EEA. docetp.mpa.se. [Revised in December 2021] [Accessed on 15th June 2022] https://docetp.mpa.se/LMF/Hydroxyzine%20Bluefish%2010%20mg%20film-coated%20tablet%20ENG%20PL_09001bee807a3969.pdf

7. UCB Pharma Limited. www.hpra.ie. [Revised in August 2015] [Accessed on 15th June 2022] https://www.hpra.ie/img/uploaded/swedocuments/2163517.PA0891_005_001.eefe53c6-4fb7-44d3-9339-d184c5ebb91d.000001Ucerax%2025mg%20Tablets%20PIL.150826.pdf

8. GSK limited. gskpro.com. [Revised in June 2019] [Accessed on 15th June 2022] https://gskpro.com/content/dam/global/hcpportal/en_SG/products/PDF/atarax/pdf/atarax_pi_ncds06si_approved_17sep19.pdf

AUTHOR DETAILS

Written By Dr. N. Sai Swaroop, Pharm.D
Last updated on 23 Mar 2024 | 03:09 PM(IST)

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